"gonaid" meaning in All languages combined

See gonaid on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈɡonɨðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*gʷaneti}} Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·goin||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|guin||{{{2}}}|head=}} gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin), {{sga-verb|guin|conj=·goin}} gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_conj=·gén|future_3s_abso=génaid|future_3s_conj=*·géna|future_class=é|future_ps_conj=·gignethar|past_participle=goite|perfect_pp_deut=ro·ggóeta|present_1s_abso=gono|present_3p_conj=·gonat|present_3s_abso=gonaid|present_3s_abso2=gontai|present_3s_abso2_q=with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>|present_3s_conj=·goin|present_3s_rel=gonas|present_class=B I|present_pp_abso=gonaitir|present_ps_abso=gonair|present_ps_rel=gonar|preterite_1s_conj=·gegon|preterite_3p_conj=·gegnatar|preterite_3s_abso=geguin|preterite_class=reduplicated|preterite_ps_abso=goíte|subjunctive_2s_conj=gona[e]|subjunctive_3p_conj=·gonat|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=guin}} Forms: ·goin [conjunct], guin [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], gono [absolute, first-person, indicative, present, singular], gonaid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gontai [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gonair [absolute, indicative, passive, present, singular], gonaitir [absolute, indicative, passive, plural, present], ·goin [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·gonat [conjunct, indicative, plural, present, third-person], gonas [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], gonar [indicative, passive, present, relative, singular], geguin [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], goíte [absolute, imperfect, indicative, passive, preterite, singular], ·gegon [conjunct, first-person, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular], ·gegnatar [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ro·ggóeta [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], génaid [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·gén [conjunct, first-person, future, imperfect, indicative, singular], ·géna [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·gignethar [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], gona[e] [absolute, conjunct, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ·gonat [absolute, conjunct, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], guin [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], goite [absolute, first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular]
  1. to wound Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-gonaid-sga-verb-jaAUjlhj Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "gonaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: gonaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: gonaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷaneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gontai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegnatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ggóeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "génaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·géna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gignethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona[e]",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "guin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·goin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guin",
        "conj": "·goin"
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·gén",
        "future_3s_abso": "génaid",
        "future_3s_conj": "*·géna",
        "future_class": "é",
        "future_ps_conj": "·gignethar",
        "past_participle": "goite",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·ggóeta",
        "present_1s_abso": "gono",
        "present_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "present_3s_abso": "gonaid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "gontai",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·goin",
        "present_3s_rel": "gonas",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "present_pp_abso": "gonaitir",
        "present_ps_abso": "gonair",
        "present_ps_rel": "gonar",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·gegon",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·gegnatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "geguin",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "goíte",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "gona[e]",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "guin"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "sga:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-gonaid-sga-verb-jaAUjlhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡonɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gonaid"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "gonaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: gonaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: gonaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷaneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gontai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegnatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ggóeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "génaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·géna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gignethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona[e]",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "guin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·goin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guin",
        "conj": "·goin"
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·gén",
        "future_3s_abso": "génaid",
        "future_3s_conj": "*·géna",
        "future_class": "é",
        "future_ps_conj": "·gignethar",
        "past_participle": "goite",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·ggóeta",
        "present_1s_abso": "gono",
        "present_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "present_3s_abso": "gonaid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "gontai",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·goin",
        "present_3s_rel": "gonas",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "present_pp_abso": "gonaitir",
        "present_ps_abso": "gonair",
        "present_ps_rel": "gonar",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·gegon",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·gegnatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "geguin",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "goíte",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "gona[e]",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "guin"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Old Irish é future verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "sga:Violence"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡonɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gonaid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gonaid meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.